Attachment: Cultural Variations in Attachment | AQA A-Level Psychology

This topic quiz tests A-Level Psychology students knowledge of research into cultural variations in attachment styles.

Click here to access the quiz: Attachment: Cultural Variations in Attachment | AQA A-Level Psychology

Attachment theory suggests that infants develop a strong emotional bond with their caregivers, which provides a sense of security and emotional support. However, cultural variations in attachment have been observed across different societies. Here are some examples:

• Individualistic cultures, such as those found in Western societies, tend to value independence and autonomy. In these cultures, infants are encouraged to explore their environment and develop a sense of self-reliance. As a result, attachment styles in individualistic cultures tend to be more insecure-avoidant.
• Collectivist cultures, such as those found in East Asian societies, place a greater emphasis on interdependence and familial bonds. Infants in these cultures are encouraged to stay close to their caregivers and develop a strong sense of attachment. As a result, attachment styles in collectivist cultures tend to be more secure.
• Indigenous cultures, such as those found in Africa, place a strong emphasis on community and shared responsibility for childrearing. Attachment styles in these cultures tend to be more communal and secure.

Overall, cultural variations in attachment reflect different cultural values and childrearing practices, highlighting the importance of considering cultural context when studying attachment.