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The UK’s record trade deficit

Geoff Riley

12th October 2008

1697 - the year in which St Paul’s Cathedral was opened in London, the Royal African Company lost its monopoly on the slave trade and the year of birth for Canaletto the Italian artist.

If we are to trust the accuracy of trade data stretching back over three hundred years, the UK has just recorded its biggest ever monthly deficit in trade in goods. July’s deficit with the rest of the world has been revised upwards to £8.238bn - the biggest gap since records began in 1697 - reported here in the Guardian. Despite the competitive boost given by a depreciating currency, weakening demand in many of the UK’s major export markets is providing an important dampener on the ability of export businesses to provide a rebalancing of aggegate demand in the UK. Imports are also falling as the national belt is collectively tightened.

The annual trade deficit in goods last year came in at a touch below £90 billion. What price an annual trade and a budget deficit that both exceed £100 billion in 2009 or 2010?

Trade charts Trade_Balances.ppt

Geoff Riley

Geoff Riley FRSA has been teaching Economics for over thirty years. He has over twenty years experience as Head of Economics at leading schools. He writes extensively and is a contributor and presenter on CPD conferences in the UK and overseas.

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