A meta-analysis of the treatments that work for children and adults with ADHD

A meta-analysis of over 200 studies on ADHD has given some better insight into this disorder. There is a lot about ADHD on social media at the moment, so it is important to consider the facts and ensure that all sources of information are accurately and understood and used appropriately. ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and more people are being diagnosed in recent years. Is this because of increased awareness and therefore people are seeking the help they need or is there a mass misunderstanding of this disorder amongst the public but also healthcare professionals that needs tackling?

The first article discusses how child with ADHD is more likely to suffer from physical and mental health challenges as an adult. It’s suggested that the right support is not available for children with ADHD which can mean that they are more likely to suffer with challenges as they grow up. ADHD is under diagnosed which is one reason for a lack of support and treatment but additionally, once the diagnosis is in place, often there isn’t funding for adequate support. Children often underperform at school due to symptoms of ADHD such as lack of focus and restlessness and this can have detrimental impacts into adulthood in the form of securing work and providing for themselves and a potential family.

The second article speaks about treatment options and the overwhelming nature of choosing an appropriate treatment route. It was found that CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy) was most effective for adults and drug therapy was most effective for children however these were only tested for the short-term impact. Exercise, acupuncture and mindfulness were also effective treatment routes for some patients.

A meta-analysis of the treatments that work for children and adults with ADHD

1. What could be an issue with accessing appropriate treatment?

2. For what reasons might a child with ADHD be more likely to experience poor health in adulthood?

3. What are the causes of ADHD?