Study Notes
GDP Per Head (Economic Well-being)
- Level:
- AS, A-Level, IB
- Board:
- AQA, Edexcel, OCR, IB, Eduqas, WJEC
Last updated 29 Dec 2017
GDP per head (or GDP per capita) is one of the key measures of changes in economic well-being across countries.
Changes in GDP per head for a selection of countries is shown in the chart.
Poland and Greece represent 2 extremes in growth in GDP per head since 2007.
Poland was largely unaffected by the economic downturn - it was one of the few countries inside OECD to avoid a full-blown economic recession - and the data shows that Poland recorded 0.8% average annual growth in GDP per head between Quarter 1 2007 and Quarter 3 2016. This was the best performance of all OECD countries.
In contrast, GDP per head in Greece contracted in 25 of the 38 quarters between Quarter 1 2007 and Quarter 3 2016 – the highest number of all OECD countries. There has been a severe reduction in per capita incomes brought about by a process of internal devaluation and accentuated by the effects of deep fiscal austerity.
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