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In the News Teaching Activity – Does the childcare industry need regulating to reduce hidden costs to parents? (June 2026)

Elizabeth Veal

4th June 2026

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Hidden childcare fees leave parents questioning “free” nursery provision

Government-funded childcare may have reduced average nursery costs, but many families are still discovering that “free” provision comes with expensive hidden extras. Charges for nappies, meals and even suncream highlight the problem of imperfect information in markets, where consumers struggle to identify the true price of a service. While ministers hope Competition and Markets Authority intervention could improve transparency and consumer protection, providers argue these fees are necessary because state funding remains insufficient. The debate exposes the economic tension between affordability for households and the rising costs faced by childcare suppliers squeezed by inflation and higher labour costs.

Bridget Phillipson to ask competition watchdog to review hidden childcare costs - BBC News

1. Explain how hidden costs can cause market failure in childcare markets.

2. Discuss the use of regulation as a form of government intervention in childcare markets.

3. Evaluate the economic benefits of affordable childcare provision.

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Elizabeth Veal

Liz has taught Economics for over 25 years, including several years as Head of Economics at leading schools.