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Functional Definition

A functional definition of religion is concerned about the functions religion performs for society and the individual. Durkheim defined religion in terms of two domains the sacred and profane. Things that are sacred produces an element of awe and respect from an individual and society but profane does not. For example; a sacred object would be an object like the ‘Shroud of Turin’ which provides evidence that God exists to those who come to visit the shroud.

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