Study Notes: People Management

HRM - Objectives of HRM

Whilst the precise HR objectives will vary from business to business and industry to industry, the following are commonly seen as important HR objectives:

Objective

HR Actions

Ensure human resources are employed cost-effectively

Pay rates should be competitive but not excessive
Achieve acceptable staff utilisation
Minimise staff turnover
Measure returns on investment in training

Make effective use of workforce potential

Ensure  jobs have suitable, achievable workloads
Avoid too many under-utilised or over-stretched staff
Make best use of employees skills

Match the workforce to the business needs

Workforce planning to ensure business has the right number of staff in the right locations with the right skills
Effective recruitment to match workforce needs
Training programmes to cover skills gaps or respond to changes in technology, processes & market
Consider outsourcing activities that can be done better and more cost-effectively by external suppliers
Get the right number and mix of staff at each location where the business operates in multiple sites and countries

Maintain good employer / employee relations

Avoid unnecessary and costly industrial disputes
Timely and honest communication with employees and their representatives
Sensitive handling or potential problems with employees (e.g. dismissal, redundancy, major changes in the business)
Comply with all relevant employment legislation

 


 

HRM Strategy

HRM introduction  HRM objectives  HRM influences  Hard & Soft HRM  

Organisational Structure

Org charts  Delayering  Span of control  Centralisation & decentralisation  Matrix structures  

Motivation at work

What is motivation?   Theory - Maslow  Theory - Herzberg  Theory - Taylor  Theory - McGregor  

Financial motivation  Pay Package  Time rate  Piece rate  Commission  Performance pay  

Share options  Job rotation  Job enlargement  Delegation & empowerment  

Recruitment & Training

Recruitment intro  Internal / external  Job descriptions  Interviews  Job analysis  

Job advertising  Person specification  Training - intro  Induction training  On-the-job training  Off-the-job training  

Workforce planning

Workforce planning  Flexible working  Benefits & issues  Labour supply  Workforce roles & workload  

Annual hours  Job sharing  Temporary staff  Teleworking   Flexible hours  

Communication

Overview  Barriers  Benefits  Employee Representation  


 

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