politics

Clinton claims victory

Wednesday, April 23, 2008
by Mike McCartney

Too late to make the morning papers is the story of Hillary’s important win in the Pennsylvania primary

Behind Obama in the delegate count and facing pressure from some within her party to withdraw, Clinton secured the double digit victory (she won by 10 points) she badly needed to save her campaign.

It has been an amazing rollercoaster ride for the New York Senator and she will now plough on arguing that she, not her opponent, can win the big swing states that will bring her party a win in this autumn’s general election.

It is not a major surprise that Hillary won here (I thought she’d win by six, although one of my colleagues thought - perhaps hoped? - Obama could do it.  Commiserations Dr Cook!).  Pennsylvania’s demographics are very similar to Ohio, a state she also won by double figures.  More, Obama may well have turned off voters with his “God and guns” gaffe in a state that was once described as Philadelphia and Pittsburgh with the South in between.

If Hillary had won by less than 10 points, we would probably expect Hillary to concede sooner or later, but she can now claim that the momentum is behind her and the superdelegates should back a candidate that does not shirk a good fight.

Obama will argue that he has energised the campaign, brought hundreds of thousands of new voters into the Democratic party and that he is ahead in the popular vote.

Whatever, it still seems that the largest beneficiary in the Democratic primary contest is the presumptive Republican nominee, John McCain.

See the BBC report by video clip here

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Comments

According to the Pennsylvania Department of State the Clinton win was by:

9.2% (rounded down to 9% with 99.99% of precincts reporting as of April 22)

Therefore the result was not the much needed ‘double-digit’ win the media has eagerly quoted, along with Hillary Clinton herself.

Allowances can be made for Clinton campaign spin, and as of writing this comment the CNN Election Centre still has a misleading 10% margin displayed.

From CNN’s own numbers, with 100% reporting and last updated on April 24, Hillary Clinton received 54.64% of the vote whilst Barack Obama received 45.36%. That is a not too dissimilar margin of:

9.3% (9.29%)

These small differences are not insignificant when you consider that the primary attracted over 2.3 million voters.

In their defence CNN did comment on this very thing on their Political Ticker: http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/04/24/was-pennsylvania-a-double-digit-clinton-win-or-not/

So Hillary’s Pennsylvania win wasn’t the 10% ‘double digit’ win it is supposed to be, what does that matter? She still won, and 9.3% is still impressive.

The problem is that what the media has ignored whilst lapping up the usual ‘comeback kid’ clichés, and a plethora of ‘electability’ arguments, is that Obama halved Hillary’s lead in Pennsylvania and as you correctly state “It is not a major surprise that Hillary won here”.

I remember reading a bunch of articles before Pa. that indicated Hillary would almost definitely win, and substantially at that, commenting that the race was an uphill struggle for Obama. I remember one of the most telling arguments for me was made by Carrie Budoff Brown at the Politico in her article ‘Dyanasty: Not a dirty word in Pa.’ on March 22 (a full month before the primary).
http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0308/9165.html

When you take that into account and look at the polling at RealClearPolitics and Pollster.com it provides a clearer picture of what Obama managed to accomplish in Pennsylvania.

Although before any ascendancy by the Obama campaign and before the win in Iowa, Quinnipiac in October 2007 was saying: “She has a Democratic primary lead over Sen. Obama ranging from 27 to 34 points in Florida, Ohio and Pennsylvania...”
http://www.quinnipiac.edu/x2882.xml?ReleaseID=1109

In this graph of the race you can see how it visibly narrowed in a state where Clinton benefited from some obvious advantages:
http://www.pollster.com/08PAPresDemsZOOMr.php

The Obama campaign has been trying to counter that it made some significant inroads with demographics in the state in some of its campaign emails. One of which can be seen here:(http://www.politicalvoiceblogs.com/2008/04/23/message-from-david-plouffe-the-facts/)

The consequence of all this is that the Clinton campaign has benefited from an imaginary double digit win, whilst the media perpetuates the Clinton charge that Obama ‘cannot seal the deal’ when his campaign in fact halved her lead (leaving out his 3-1 spending advantage - the effectiveness of TV advertising is proven to be limited in changing voters opinions [see the book: Freakonomics] - considering the characterisitcs of Pennsylvania).

It is unlikely that Obama will benefit from such a media boost when he likely wins a ‘locked-up’ state of his own in North Carolina on May 6.

I think this more a case of the media wanting the horse-race to continue and therefore over-valuing the Pennsylvania win, than a serious belief that Clinton’s campaign can bounce-back this late in the race.

Posted by  on  04/26  at  11:42 AM
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